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2018B-英语书面表达选课抉择与教育价值

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英语书面表达选课抉择与教育价值

🧑‍💻 User

  1. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should

describe the picture briefly, interpret the meaning, and give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) [Image Description]

The image is titled “选课进行时” (Course Selection in Progress). It depicts a male student sitting at a computer, which displays a “选课系统” (Course Selection System). The student is contemplating his choices. From the computer screen on the left, options representing challenging but intellectually rewarding courses are shown, with descriptions like “知识新” (New Knowledge), “重创新” (Emphasis on Innovation), and “有难度” (Has Difficulty). On the right, options representing easier courses are shown, with descriptions like “给分高” (High Grades), “易通过” (Easy to Pass), and “作业少” (Less Homework). The image illustrates the common dilemma students face during course selection: choosing between a challenging path that fosters genuine learning and an easier path that promises good grades with less effort.

🤖 Assistant

题目要求

根据下图写一篇 160-200 词的短文。在你的文章中，你应该：

  1. 简要描述图片。
  2. 阐释其含义。
  3. 给出你的评论。

写作方向

这幅图画描绘了一个大学生在电脑前进行网上选课的场景。他面临着一个典型的两难选择：一边是富有挑战性、强调创新但难度较高的课程；另一边则是容易通过、作业少、给分高的“水课”。这幅画讽刺了当下一些大学生在选择课程时存在的功利主义心态，他们更看重分数和轻松过关，而非知识本身和能力的培养。

文章可以按照“描述图画—阐释引申义—发表评论”的三段式结构展开：

  1. 第一段：简要描述图画内容，点明学生在选课时的犹豫和矛盾。
  2. 第二段：深入分析图画所反映的社会现象，即当代教育中存在的实用主义与真正求知之间的冲突。指出这是一种追求短期利益而忽视长远发展的短视行为。
  3. 第三段：给出自己的观点和建议。论证选择挑战的重要性，强调大学教育的真正目的在于培养能力和激发创新，而不仅仅是为了获得一份漂亮的成绩单。

作文

As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, a young college student is sitting in front of his computer, contemplating which courses to select for the new semester. He is caught in a dilemma: on one side, there are intellectually demanding courses that promise new knowledge and innovation but are difficult; on the other, there are “easy” courses characterized by less homework, high grades, and a greater chance of passing.

The image is not merely about course selection; it mirrors a prevalent and concerning trend in today’s education. It highlights the conflict many students face between the pursuit of genuine knowledge and a more pragmatic approach focused on achieving high scores with minimal effort. This utilitarian mindset prioritizes short-term benefits—an attractive transcript—over long-term personal growth and the cultivation of critical thinking skills. The cartoon subtly criticizes this tendency, questioning whether the true purpose of education is being overlooked.

From my perspective, this short-sighted approach is detrimental to both a student’s future and societal progress. University education should be a journey of intellectual exploration, not a shortcut to a diploma. Students who consistently choose the path of least resistance may graduate with a high GPA but lack the problem-solving abilities and resilience required in the real world. Therefore, it is essential for students to embrace challenges and understand that true growth happens outside one’s comfort zone. Ultimately, the value of education lies in a commitment to intellectual development, not in the mere accumulation of grades.

提示

好词 (Good Words):

  1. contemplate (v.) /‘kɒntəmpleɪt/ - 沉思，深思熟虑
  • 例句：He sat down to contemplate his next move.
  1. dilemma (n.) /dɪ’lemə/ - （进退两难的）窘境，困境
  • 例句：The student is caught in a dilemma.
  1. prevalent (adj.) /‘prevələnt/ - 流行的，普遍的
  • 例句：This is a prevalent attitude among young people.
  1. pragmatic (adj.) /præɡ’mætɪk/ - 务实的，实用的
  • 例句：She has a pragmatic approach to problem-solving.
  1. utilitarian (adj.) /ˌjuːtɪlɪ’teəriən/ - 功利主义的，实用的
  • 例句：Some students hold a utilitarian view of education.
  1. detrimental (adj.) /ˌdetrɪ’mentl/ - 有害的，不利的
  • 例句：Smoking is detrimental to your health.
  1. resilience (n.) /rɪ’zɪliəns/ - 恢复力，韧性
  • 例句：Resilience is the ability to recover from setbacks.
  1. accumulation (n.) /əˌkjuːmjə’leɪʃn/ - 累积，积聚
  • 例句：The accumulation of wealth did not bring him happiness.

好句 (Good Phrases):

  1. As is vividly depicted in the cartoon… - 正如漫画中生动描绘的……
  • 这是一个常用的图画作文开头句。
  1. be caught in a dilemma - 陷入两难境地
  • 形象地表达了图中人物的矛盾心态。
  1. mirror a prevalent and concerning trend - 反映了一个普遍且令人担忧的趋势
  • 用于从图画表面现象引申到更深层次的社会问题。
  1. prioritize A over B - 优先考虑A，而不是B
  • 例句：He prioritizes short-term benefits over long-term growth.
  1. the path of least resistance - 阻力最小的道路（最省力的方式）
  • 一个地道的表达，指选择最简单、最不费力的方法。
  1. true growth happens outside one’s comfort zone - 真正的成长发生在舒适区之外
  • 一句励志且切题的评论，可以用于结尾段升华主题。

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